Goalkeeping Age Specific Development Program (Male and Female)
Presented by Peter Mellor
US National Teams Goalkeeping Coach, GK Coach Real Salt Lake
8-10 YEARS OLD
TECHNICAL: Principles of Goalkeeping
Footwork Exercises
Getting Set (feet)
General Handling Techniques – Thrown Service-All Heights-Small Goal
Distribution: Rolling and Throwing to a Team Mate or target games, Control and Short Passing games with BOTH Feet, Short Volleying From The Hands with Both Feeth, Kicking a Still Ball
Ball Familiarity games (size 4)
TACTICAL:Rotation of all players through the team. Everyone plays in each position.
PSYCHOLOGICAL:Fun and Enjoyable, Simple Progression in Techniques- One step at a time.
FITNESS:Fun, Teach, Warm-Up – Cool Down and Stretching Exercises. Recovery, from down to the ground
to the up position.
U10-U12 YEARS OLD
TECHNICAL: Principles of Goalkeeping
Footwork Exercises
Getting Set
General Handling Techniques – Throw/kicked service-all heights
Basic Diving Techniques – General breakdown of them
Dealing with crosses- Thrown Service
Distribution – 1st Touch receiving, control and short passing with both fee, Underarm bowling, Side and over arm throwing to targets
Volleying from the hands, Goal kicks
1v 1 Basic Principals. QUALITY NOT QUANTITY
TACTICAL: Explain the Basic Tactical role of the Goalkeeper – Positional Play – Basic Angle Play – In to line and down line of the flight of the ball (Attacking the Ball)
PSYCHOLOGICIAL: Fun Games Simple Progression in Techniques – Set Standards, Pay Attention to Detail-
What qualities does a Goalkeeper need?
FITNESS: Warm ups and Cool downs
Introduction to the Importance of Stretching
Flexibility and Mobility Exercises (Footwork)
Check Height, Weight, and Vertical Jump 3 times per year Jan/May/Sept (Keep Records)
U12-U14 YEARS OLD
TECHNICAL: Principles of Goalkeeping
Set Position/General Handling, Techniques at all heights
Shot Stopping
Decision Making
Techniques of Catching/Deflecting and Boxing
Diving Techniques Collapse Save/Step and Save/Step Power and Save/Reaction Save/Recovery Save
Dealing with Crosses/Chipped Serve/Catching, Punching both Unopposed and Opposed
Distribution – Dealing with the Back Pass both Unopposed and Opposed- Importance of Support, Angles and Availability – Control and Increase Range of Passing with both feet
All Techniques of Throwing (Roll, Side Arm, over Arm)
Goal Kicks/Volleying and Introduction to Half Volleying
1v1 Principles
QUALITY NOT QUANTITY
TACTICAL: 1v1 with the defense
Distance of support to the defense
Communication(Quality not Quantity)
Functional and Game Related Practices/ Small sided games/Decision Making
Introduction and training in the full size Goal with markings, as much as possible
PSYCHOLOGICIAL:Motivational/Technical Talks 10-15 minutes maximum. At the Full Size
Goal, dealing with the problems that will Arise.
Match and Training Preparation
Growth and Development – Diet and Nutrition-Lifestyle
Dealing with both Positive and Negative Assessments (Praise and Criticism)
Dealing with Selection and tryouts with both positive and negative results
Soccer Terminology
FITNESS: Warm ups and cool downs
Plyometric exercises
Goalkeeping Specific Stretching, Flexibility and Mobility exercises
Footwork all directions/planting of feet for change of Lateral direction
Speed – 18 yards Max Distance (Penalty Box)
Check Height, Weight and Vertical Jump 4x per year Jan/April/July/October (Keep Records)
U14-U16 YEARS OLD
TECHNICAL: Principles of Goalkeeping (Attention to Detail)
Footwork/set position/General Handling Techniques
All Diving Technique – Collapse/Step and Save/Step Power and Save
Narrowing the Angle (Use the Rope Theory of the triangle)
Shot Stopping/catch or deflect/Recovery Saves
Practices to improve Reactions
Dealing with Crosses – Served from all areas/angles Unopposed and Opposed and in Functional Practices and Small Sided Games
Distribution – Dealing with the Back Pass with pressure, giving good angles and Distance of support, Giving Quality Communication/ Control-First Touch/ Both Feet, Variation of pass
Goal Kicks/Volleys/Half Volleys/Introduction/practice of the technique of the Side Volley (Central/South American Style)
Improved Range and power and Variation in Throwing Techniques
Video Analysis of their own Techniques (if Possible)
Training/Matches
Feedback
QUALITY NOT QUANTITY
TACTICAL: Key issues in distance of support including recognizing pressure on and off the ball
Communication- working with the defense unit to build up understanding of each others strengths and weakness responsibilities
Presence
Knowing Position of Team Mates
Making Small Adjustments often to stay in line of the ball (footwork)
Game Related Situations-Functional and Small Sided Games – 11v11
Organization in Defending Set Plays on Free Kicks and Corner Kicks
PSYCHOLOGICIAL:Motivational Talks/Videos-15 minute maximum
Team Discussions/Presentations
Training and Match Preparation
Lifestyle/Discipline
Living Away from Home
Dealing with Competition
Dealing with Confrontations
Dealing with pressure-Internal and External
Dealing with both Success and Failure
FITNESS: Warm ups and Cool downs
Stretching, Flexibility, Mobility, and Strengthening Exercise
Plyometric Exercises
Recovery Exercises
Introduction to Agility Exercises-low intensity/low reps
Weight training – Low weights/High reps
Footwork All directions (All Goalkeeping movements)
Speed – 20 Yards Maximum
Check Height Weight and Vertical Leap 6x per year Jan/Mar/May/Jul/Sept/Nov (keep records)
Check Body Fat
U16-U21 YEARS OLD
TECHNICAL: Principles of Goalkeeping, Paying attention to detail
Footwork/Set Position/General Handling Techniques
All Diving Techniques – Collapse Save, Step and Save/Step Power and Save
Narrowing the Angle (Triangle Rope Theory)
Shot Stopping/Catch or Deflect/ Recovery Saves
Advanced Reaction practices
Dealing With Crosses – Unopposed and opposed, working with the defensive unit, Functional/Small Sided Crossing Games (Conditioned)
Distribution – Dealing with the Back Pass, Angles and distance of support, communication (Quality not Quantity) , First Touch Both Feet, position of Team Mates, Selection (Best Option), Timing, Weight and Accuracy of Distribution of all Techniques (Throwing and Kicking), Decision making
TACTICAL: Distance of support, Playing off your line, Recognizing Pressure on and off the ball, Decision Making, Last Line of Defense- First Line of Attack, Presence
Organization of the defensive unit for Transition
Organizations on Set Plays – Corners and Free Kicks
Game Related Practices, Small Sided Games – 11v11
Problem Solving
QUALITY NOT QUANTITY
PSYCHOLOGICIAL:Psychological sessions/Discussion in the Importance of the following:
Application/Attitude
Coach ability (following a coaches game plan)
Composure/ Temperament/Dealing with the Pressure
Concentration
Confidence
Consistency
Courage-both Physical and Mental
Criticism – Internal/External
Desire/Determination/A winning Mentality
Personal Goal setting-Imagery
Patience, A Lack of Opportunity
FITNESS: Warm up/Cool down
Goalkeeping specific stretching, Flexibility and Mobility